Australia's replacement reactor: another step forward

The Australian Nuclear Science and  Technology Organisation (ANSTO) this  week (21 May 2001) provided to the  regulator, the Australian Radiation  Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency  (ARPANSA), an application for a "Facility  Licence, Construction Authorisation for  the replacement research reactor at the  Lucas Heights Science and Technology  Centre". The application includes a  detailed Preliminary Safety Analysis  Report (PSAR).
 
The licence application, a highly detailed  document some 30 cms in thickness, provides:
  • a full technical description of the  replacement research reactor;  and 
  • a full assessment of its safety.
 
The application was prepared jointly by INVAP SE and ANSTO. It contains, together with other information, details relating to the purpose, management and  design of the facility; construction requirements, plans  and schedule; inspection and test processes; and the status of compliance. 
 
On receiving the application, Dr John Loy, Chief  Executive ARPANSA, indicated that public  submissions will be called for in response to the application. In addition, it will be independently  reviewed by a group of nuclear safety experts  assembled through the International Atomic Energy  Agency, who will report their findings to ARPANSA.  The application was lodged on time and in the same week as the tabling of the report of the Senate Select  Committee for an Inquiry into the Contract for a New  Reactor at Lucas Heights. This is the second such  inquiry undertaken by a Senate Committee into the  project. 
 
The Committee’s Report marks the end of nine months  of further public inquiry, throughout which ANSTO has  acted with transparency and accountability. In  particular, ANSTO supplied the Committee with  extensive information concerning all matters under the  Committee’s Terms of Reference. 
 
ANSTO will carefully study the recommendations made  in the Committee’s Report but notes that the  Government will be tabling a considered response to the Senate Inquiry’s recommendations within three  months in accordance with the usual practice. 
 
Many of the issues raised in the current Senate Report  were also addressed by the bipartisan Public Works  Committee in its unanimous report, tabled in both  Houses of Parliament on 25 August 1999, which  recommended the construction of the replacement  research reactor. 
 
Public scrutiny of the project has spanned successive  Federal Governments since 1991, and has occupied  some 80 months of inquiries. A list of these inquiries is  attached. Dr Adam Jostsons, Acting Executive Director  of ANSTO, stated that the replacement research  reactor has probably been subject to the most  thorough and detailed analysis of any public  undertaking in Australia’s history. 
 
"We are encouraged by the findings of the report of the  Government Senators ‘that the tendering and contract  processes were beyond reproach and that proper  provision has been made for public health, safety and  waste management’. 
 
"For its part, ANSTO is committed to delivering a high  quality project on time," Dr Jostsons said
Published: 23/05/2001

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